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Growth Management & The Environment
QUIZ
The $8 billion restoration project of the Florida Everglades
recently experienced a setback when the Florida Legislature
passed a bill that eliminates a deadline set 10 years ago
for stopping the flow of a basic element that has been polluting
the glades region for decades. Gov. Jeb Bush signed the bill.
This common element has already caused permanent damage to
the Everglades and much of South Florida. What is the common
element? (a) arsenic (b) oxygen (c) phosphorus (d) retirees
(e) cream of wheat (f) sulphur (g) mercury
(Scroll down for answer)
Texas Cited in EPA Toxic Release Report
Fighting to remain in compliance with air quality regulations
set by the Environmental Protection Agency, officials in Texas
were likely disappointed by a recent EPA study that showed
the Lone Star State as the fifth-highest state in the U.S.
in the amount of toxic chemicals released into the environment.
The EPA reported that 270 million pounds of chemicals were
released in the state by industry in 2001, the latest figures
available. Only industries in Alaska, Arizona, Utah and Nevada
released more toxic material into the environment than did
Texas during that time frame. It has been estimated that the
State of Texas must spend nearly $350 million if it is to
remain in compliance with EPA air quality standards. If attainment
is not reached by 2007, Texas is in jeopardy of losing millions
in federal aid and tax dollars from expanding industry.
Louisiana's Wetlands are Focal Point of Big Oil
About 25 percent of the nation's energy is being threatened
by the loss of natural wetlands in southern Louisiana. To
give you an idea of the level of the threat, the city of New
Orleans was located 52 miles from the Gulf of Mexico 100 years
ago. Today New Orleans is located 21 miles from the Gulf.
Wetlands lost in Louisiana each year equal about 25 square
miles and big oil is concerned. Pipelines throughout southern
Louisiana that were under water when originally placed are
now exposed. Shell Oil is doing something about it, as they
should. The wetlands being lost are home to about a quarter
of the nation's fisheries. But more importantly to big oil,
the risk of damage to their delivery systems is at an all
time high. Storm surges from hurricanes not only have exposed
New Orleans, but also the facilities that bring natural gas
from the Gulf of Mexico to processing terminals. It's been
estimated by the Corps of Engineers that it will cost $14
billion (that's with a "b") to save Louisiana's
coastlands. We hope big oil is preparing to pony-up.
Air Permit Legislation Approved in Tar Heel State
The North Carolina Senate has approved a bill that will enable
companies to start construction on parts of their new facilities
prior to receiving air quality permits from the state. The
bill will expedite construction of new facilities say state
officials. The new bill does state that construction cannot
be started on any equipment that emits any air pollution,
however.
Florida, Georgia Water Riff Going to Supreme Court
While Alabama and Georgia are close to signing an agreement
on water rights to the Alabama, Coosa and Tallapoosa river
basin, Florida and Georgia are taking their gripes concerning
the use of water from the Apalachicola, Flint and Chattahoochee
river basin to the Supreme Court. On September 3, Georgia
Gov. Sonny Perdue said Florida officials are asking too much
over how much water should flow from the Peach State to the
Sunshine State.
North Carolina Utilities Offer Green Power
EnergyUnited, Duke Power and other utilities in North Carolina,
including municipals and cooperatives, are offering green
power alternatives to their customers, both on the home and
commercial front. Power plans have been designed for households,
small commercial users, as well as one plan for large-scale
users.
QUIZ ANSWER
The Army Corp. of Engineers is responsible for rerouting
water flows into the Everglades as a result of their massive
projects in the 1950s and '60s aimed at reclaiming wetlands.
This new "land" was bought by big agribusiness concerns
for pennies and subsidized by the federal government. The
element (the answer to the Quiz) spewed into the Everglades
by those same big agribusiness concerns located south of Lake
Okeechobee is (c) phosphorus. Editor's Note: The Everglades
is the South's most sensitive environment as well as one of
its most spectacular (have you ever driven Alligator Alley?).
In a time when low-wage manufacturing is closing its doors
like never before in the South, why would Florida's governor,
Jeb Bush, give any assistance to big sugar plantations that
pay below even low manufacturing scale, while polluting one
of the most precious environments in the South?
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